Showing posts with label Kalonzo Musyoka. Show all posts

Muthui Kariuki - VP Kalonzo is not a tribal chieftain - The Star

What a pity that Star Thursday columnist Wycliffe Muga persists in promoting the preposterous notion that the referendum on the new Constitution was a popularity contest for the various self-anointed ethnic vote bloc chieftains ("Dilemma Facing VP and Deputy PMs", September 9).

Instead of such totally misplaced criticism, Vice President Kalonzo Musyoka and his Ukambani "political backyard" deserve praise for demonstrating political maturity — the VP for completely eschewing the cultivation of a cult of personality (notwithstanding the fact that, placed alongside the PM and his DPMs, he is the most personable personality by far). The people of Ukambani deserve praise for having nothing to do with the herd mentality and voting their own conscience.

Praising the tribal chieftains and their mesmerised massed followers is nonsensical and ought to have no place in the post-referendum period.

Prime Minister Raila Odinga himself publicly recently acknowledged that the next President will need much more than his own tribal vote bloc, however numerous, to make it into office. So, what is this talk about Kalonzo not having the Ukambani vote sewn-up and in his coat pocket?

The Presidential election of 2012 will be dependent entirely on the strength and attraction of the various campaigns. These are dynamics that are not yet clear. For all he knows, sometime in 2013, Muga will be bemoaning the fact that Ukambani came out as one when it came to the Presidency, proving the point that the referendum is not necessarily the General Election.

It is regrettable that Muga should stoop to ascribing "foolishness" to the VP on account of the fact that Musyoka harbours Presidential ambitions.

Muga's strategy has one clear aim — rubbishing the prospects of all other leading presumed Presidential candidates and asserting, by way of subtext and rhetorical question, that the decks are clear for the PM's candidature.

The columnist is entitled to his opinions and wish-listing scenarios. What he is definitely not entitled to, however, is snake-oil salesmanship disguised as political analysis. The Raila Odinga political persona and the Luo community's loyalty to that brand are completely different from the Kalonzo Musyoka political persona and the Kamba community's independent-mindedness.

Neither combination has propelled a Presidential candidate to State House, but the 2012 campaign will provide an excellent opportunity to assess which candidate, given many other dynamics, formations and alliances than are clear today, will become the fourth President of Kenya.

Handing the Presidency to Raila on a platter 23 months ahead of what he himself has said will be the "mother of all [electoral] battles" is very paraplegic political analysis indeed.

Let the fact not be forgotten that the next Presidential elections campaign will be drastically different from the previous several campaigns.

The reconstruction of Kenya under the new Constitution will be almost two years old when the campaign really kicks in and the governance and administrative edifice will look and function very differently from the case today.

In all likelihood, the majority of Kenyans will want a Presidential candidate whose basic assumptions, personality, style, integrity and respect for the rule of law are as different from what has been the case under the old and now retired Constitution as night is from day.

All the other political personages that Muga has mentioned in his column, including Odinga, are political dynasties whose careers and those of their distinguished forbears are steeped in ethnic chieftaincy as a springboard to national preeminence. The VP has never aspired to Ukambani political kingship nor have the Wakamba ever engaged in cult-like political adoration of any one figure.

Like President Kibaki, Musyoka is a well-educated professional from a hardship background who rose to national pre-eminence through his own sheer efforts and determination, without a trust fund or a billion-shilling fortune giving him any wind assistance. He is precisely the kind of figure that the new Kenya is looking for as it seeks to sever its more backward-looking links to the past.

The VP does nor prescribe how you should vote; he does not whip his community into one point of view. This is not a person whose appeal and support can be said to be narrow. When Muga scoffs at the VP's showing at Election 2007 he omits to note that he did better than Raila on his own first stab at the Presidency in 1997.

The next President of Kenya will need to appeal to 50% + 1 of the electorate. None of the tribal chieftain candidates will make that threshold in Round One of Election 2012. But a candidate who can appeal across ethnic divisions could well find that his time has indeed come and that the primitive and atavistic voting patterns of the 2007 poll, has become a thing of the past.

In fact, that process has started, as a correct and much more realistic reading of the national referendum results (where Kikuyu, Luo, Luhya, Kamba and a majority of many others voted as one) than Muga can give readily shows.

The author is Head, VPPS,



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Nairobi Star Newspaper Wycliffe Muga: Kalonzo Musyoka is Losing Race for 2012 President

Sometime in 2002, I had a long talk with a friend of mine who, in those days, was widely believed to be well informed on the thinking of former Moi's inner circle.

He asked me a question: Would I like to know who the next President of Kenya would be?

I told him I wanted to know not only who this person would be, but also how he knew.

And this was the analysis he laid out:

With the recent "merger" between the President's party, Kanu, and the National Development Party (NDP) led by Raila Odinga, the marginalisation of the Kikuyu community was now complete, he told me. The "professor of politics" (as Moi was commonly referred to back then) had a team that was certain to win the next election.

There would be a constitutional amendment to create the office of the Prime Minister, which would be occupied by Raila. And beyond that only one question remained to be answered, and this was who would be the next President, and who would be the VP.

He pointed out to me two prominent Cabinet ministers of the time - Kalonzo Musyoka, and Musalia Mudavadi. And he asked me to note that the political careers of these two men had been greatly assisted by the President in many ways, both small and big. These two men were the President's favourites, agreeable and respectful younger men who could be relied on to do what was expected of them, once Moi retired.

"One of those two will be the next President, and the other will be his VP," he assured me. "Just wait and see".

Of course, history did not obligingly fall in line with this predicted scenario. First Moi, in a move which shocked both friend and foe, selected Uhuru Kenyatta as his chosen heir. And then Raila, whom Moi had considered as firmly in his corner, led a rebellion against the President, which culminated in the joint opposition parties supporting Mwai Kibaki for the Presidency.

Far from being permanently marginalised as my friend had predicted, the Kikuyu community emerged more empowered, and with the certainty that the next President would be from their community.

Currently, Raila is the PM; Kalonzo is the VP; while Mudavadi and Uhuru are deputy prime ministers.

So even though my friend was proved wrong in the specifics of his calculation, it's more or less the same cast of players that he discussed with me all those years ago, who are still at the forefront of national politics.

And the odd thing is that although on paper the VP would seem to still have a good chance of finally making it to State House, recent events suggest that he is actually falling far behind the others in the race.

When I say that his chances look good on paper, I refer to such things as his vast experience of diverse government ministries over the past decade or two; his skill as a public speaker; and the fact that when he ran for President, even though it was perfectly obvious that he could not win, he still retained the loyalty of his regional voting block.

But then we also have to bear in mind that "the Kalonzo wave" in Ukambani was not really a "wave" in the fullest sense: at least four MPs from that area were elected on party tickets other than his. And these included his archenemy, Water Minister Charity Ngilu. Such a thing has never been possible for those who opposed either Kibaki or Raila in their own backyards.

Then more recently, he has had a series of political setbacks. First, he strongly supports the reappointment of Justice Aaron Ringera to the Kenya Anti-Corruption Commission and then Parliament votes overwhelmingly to nullify that appointment.

Then the VP joins other MPs from Ukambani to argue that the former MD of the Kenya Bureau of Standards, Dr Kioko Mang'eli, was victimised because of his tribe, and the Head of the Civil Service, the PM and the President supported Mang'eli's exit.

So he was in effect slapped on one side of the face by Parliament, and then on the other by the Executive — all within the same week.

None of this suggests a man who is steadily accumulating influence ahead of a decisive move towards the presidency.

And it's all very strange in-deed. For on paper, Musyoka has excellent credentials for the top job, and really should be at the very forefront in the race for the presidency in 2012.

Wycliffe Muga comments on topical issues.



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